WebAssembly promised near-native performance in the browser. But is it really replacing JavaScript?

Where WASM wins:

  • Video/audio processing, gaming, CAD applications
  • Running existing C++/Rust codebases on the web
  • Compute-intensive tasks (Figma, AutoCAD Web)

Where JavaScript still dominates:

  • DOM manipulation remains faster with JS
  • Small to medium web apps don't need WASM complexity
  • Huge ecosystem of JS libraries and frameworks

The real question: Will WASM + JS hybrid become the standard?