Core AI Concepts
Artificial Intelligence (AI)
Machines designed to perform tasks that typically require human intelligence.
Machine Learning (ML)
AI systems that improve automatically through experience without explicit programming.
Deep Learning
ML using neural networks with many layers to learn from large amounts of data.
Neural Network
Computing system inspired by biological brains that recognizes patterns.
Learning Types
Supervised Learning
Training with labeled data (input-output pairs).
Example: Image classification
Unsupervised Learning
Finding patterns in data without labels.
Example: Customer segmentation
Reinforcement Learning
Learning through trial-and-error with rewards.
Example: Game-playing AI
Common AI Techniques
Natural Language Processing (NLP)
AI that understands, interprets, and generates human language.
Computer Vision
AI that interprets visual information from the world.
Generative AI
AI that creates new content (text, images, etc.).
Quick Reference
| Term | Definition | Category |
|---|---|---|
| Algorithm | Step-by-step procedure for calculations | General |
| Big Data | Extremely large datasets for analysis | Data |
| Chatbot | AI program that simulates conversation | NLP |
| TensorFlow | Popular ML framework by Google | Tools |